From Lab to Life: Realising the Potential of Affective Computing

September 15th 2024
Location: ARC-237A, Advanced Research Centre, University of Glasgow
Zoom link: https://teamworkfocus.zoom.us/j/98991145400

Machine capabilities are on the rise. New advances in AI and Robotics have enabled the creation of ever more competent artificial systems that have the potential to contribute to various types of human activities. However, for this potential to result in a step-change in how humans and machines interact and work with each other, machines also need to be competent at understanding their human counterparts. How can task-competent machines become competent teammates, assistants, and companions for human users? How can technology make sense of human behaviour, responses, and experiences?

Affective Computing research has been spearheading the effort to answer these questions and resolve challenges of human-machine interaction. To take the unique insights and innovations developed in Affective Computing from lab prototypes to robust and reliable technology solutions for human users, there is a need for academic and industry researchers to come together. In this workshop, we create a forum for this conversation structured around three specific themes: (1) ethics and regulations, (2) industry perspectives, and (3) academic perspectives.

Expected outcomes & impact: Through discussions around the above three themes, we will highlight key challenges on both sides that can be resolved collaboratively. From technological challenges faced by industry to technology transfer hurdles in academia, to ethical and regulatory concerns that need to be addressed to bring technology from labs to life.

Speakers

Selected submissions

Schedule

Welcome and introductions

Time: 9:00

Theme 1: Ethics and Regulations

  1. Alva Markelius
  2. Alex Bulat-van den Wildenberg
  3. Srishti Goel – selected submission
  4. Discussion panel

Time: 9:00 – 10:30

The pathway for affective computing from lab to life requires understanding the ethical implications and regulation that have and will be laid out in real-world applications.

Questions:

  • What are the ethical implications of affective computing in real-world application?
  • What will be the effects of recent regulations, e.g., EU AI Act, on potential applications of affective computing research?
  • What ethical concerns and regulations do we expect from different geographies and cultures?
  • What regulations are missing and what ethical concerns remain unsolved?
  • How do we expect the AI and human-centred technology regulatory landscape around the world to change in the next 5 years?

Coffee break

Time: 10:30 – 11:00

Theme 2: Industry Perspective

  1. Richard Johnson
  2. Michelle Lim
  3. Chen Feng – selected submission
  4. Discussion panel

Time: 11:00 – 12:30

Industry is moving towards more human-centred approaches to technology. This involves many challenges around robustness and reliability that need addressing through collaborations between industry and academic researchers in affective computing.

Questions:

  • How does industry navigate regulatory challenges and ensure ethics?
  • How can industry research culture be complementary to academic research?
  • What areas of affective computing research are of most interest to industry practitioners?
  • What are industry trends most relevant to affective computing? What will gain traction over the next 5 years?
  • How can researchers ensure robust and reliable technology solutions that would be used in prototypes and consumer products?

Lunch break

12:30 – 2:00

Theme 3: Academic Perspectives

  1. Minja Axelsson
  2. Björn Schuller
  3. Abdel-Karim Al-Tamimi – selected submission
  4. Discussion panel

Time: 2:00 – 3:30

Academic perspectives on the challenges raised in previous sessions, while highlighting unique academic challenges relating to technology transfer, spinning out research works and finding industry partners.

Questions:

  • How do academic researchers consider ethical concerns, and constraints resulting from regulations?
  • What limitations and concerns do academics face when considering real-world applications of their research?
  • What needs to happen to allow for a smooth pipeline for research to go from lab to life?
  • What affective computing research hurdles can be resolved by having an industry perspective?

Coffee Break

Time: 3:30 – 4:00

Round Table Discussion

Consists of all speakers and accepted authors with words from organisers on how to continue the discussion beyond this forum, and particularly around planned white paper from the workshop.

Time: 4:00 – 4:45

Summary of the day and final remarks

Time: 4:45 – 5:00

Call for papers

Stream I

The pathway for affective computing from lab to life requires understanding the ethical implications and regulation that have and will be laid out in real-world applications.

Questions:

  • What are the ethical implications of affective computing in real-world application?
  • What will be the effects of recent regulations, e.g., EU AI Act, on potential applications of affective computing research?
  • What ethical concerns and regulations do we expect from different geographies and cultures?
  • What regulations are missing and what ethical concerns remain unsolved?
  • How do we expect the AI and human-centred technology regulatory landscape around the world to change in the next 5 years?

Stream II

Industry is moving towards more human-centred approaches to technology. This involves many challenges around robustness and reliability that need addressing through collaborations between industry and academic researchers in affective computing.

Questions:

  • How does industry navigate regulatory challenges and ensure ethics?
  • How can industry research culture be complementary to academic research?
  • What areas of affective computing research are of most interest to industry practitioners?
  • What are industry trends most relevant to affective computing? What will gain traction over the next 5 years?
  • How can researchers ensure robust and reliable technology solutions that would be used in prototypes and consumer products?

Stream III

Academic perspectives on the challenges raised in previous sessions, while highlighting unique academic challenges relating to technology transfer, spinning out research works and finding industry partners.

Questions:

  • How do academic researchers consider ethical concerns, and constraints resulting from regulations?
  • What limitations and concerns do academics face when considering real-world applications of their research?
  • What needs to happen to allow for a smooth pipeline for research to go from lab to life?
  • What affective computing research hurdles can be resolved by having an industry perspective?

Submission requirements

In line with our aim of creating a forum for discussion, we will use submissions as a process to join the panel discussions in our workshop. We invite authors to submit their thoughts on each of the workshop themes, particularly around key questions raised (see table on pages 2 and 3). These will be perspective pieces presented in summary form. Selected submission authors will then join the invited speakers of each theme for a panel discussion at the end of each session. These panels will start with each invited author providing a short description of their perspective, followed by a moderated discussion and open Q&A session with the invited speakers and the workshop audience.

  • Paper length: Up to 2 pages with unlimited references.
  • Format: Submissions should be single column, 1-space, 12 pts font in Times New Roman. We will provide a template in Word and LaTeX.
  • Review Process: Members of the program committee will review submissions using a double-blind review process and will accept ~3-6 submissions per each theme.

Please submit your workshop paper on EasyChair

While 2 page position pieces wont be published in the main track, we will accept papers that are longer (4 pages not including references) and wish to be published in the main track. Please do let us know if you want main track on your submission. If you do plan on going with a 2 page position piece we will be releasing those as part of a white paper published by Cambridge Consultants.

Organisers

Emma Hughson
Cambridge Consultants

Emma is a senior affective computing engineer who uses her knowledge of psychology, cognitive science and computer science to create adaptive and empathetic systems. Her expertise is in recognising, analysing, and processing human affects and cognition. Emma holds a MSc and BSc from Simon Fraser University in computer science, specializing in Affective Computing and a BSc (Hons) in Psychology from the University of Victoria.

Michelle Lim
Cambridge Consultants

Michelle Lim is a behavioural scientist at the intersection of psychology, AI and digital systems. She’s passionate about applying principles in human-machine teaming and interaction to support and augment humans in a wide range of sectors, and has led behaviour change programmes in the Consumer, Healthcare and Technology sectors. Michelle holds a BSc (Hons) in Psychological and Behavioural Sciences from the University of Cambridge.

Ali Shafti
Cambridge Consultants

Ali leads a team of specialists in AI, Psychology, Cognitive and Behavioural Sciences to create next generation systems that can truly understand and support users in dynamic, strenuous environments. Ali holds a PhD in Robotics with focus on Human-Robot Interaction and has more than 10 years experience in research and development for human-machine interaction.

Chaona Chen
University of Sheffield

Chaona is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Computer Science, University of Sheffield. Her research focuses on understanding how humans communicate using social signals and deriving the computational models of these social signals using data-driven approach. She is also committed to developing research methods that can systematically characterise cultural diversity in social communication and use this knowledge in developing socially interactive agents. Chaona holds a Ph.D. in Computational Social Cognition from the University of Glasgow.

Program committee

Björn Schuller: Professor of AI, Imperial College London.

Matthew Barthet: Affective Computing Researcher, University of Malta.

Jesse Hoey: Affective Computing Researcher, University of Waterloo; Editor-in-Chief of the IEEE Transactions on Affective Computing.

Steven Kelts: Lecturer, Ethics of AI, Princeton University; Expert advisor, The Responsible AI Institute.

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